Television A Blessing And A Curse - 940 Words

Television: A Blessing and a Curse Televisions first came about in the 1900s, originally being used for advertisement and adult entertainment shows. When television began, one of its objectives was to present the news to society. It was a branch of broad communication, airing presidential news and news covering other states other than your own. Over the years this goal has altered, and now we can find all kinds of programs with different resolutions. There are many different forms of entertainment, cultural news, and daily news which reach a countless amount of viewers. Television is watched by most people. It does not discriminate between social class, economic class, or age it reaches everyone on a different level. Television is a blessing and a curse. The unsuspecting exposure of children to this type of media can fuel inappropriate performances and behaviors, such as violence or ill-mannered language, because at their early age they are not capable to clearly distinguish between what is real and what is wrong or r ight. Of course, many will probably disagree on the grounds that television is good for you and is a positive influence. Television is the most easily reached media for children, since its present in most households and does not call for any compound abilities to take delivery of material. However, children often see violence on television programs such as action movies and cartoons, which can consciously or unconsciously damage them. These findings challengeShow MoreRelatedSocial Media Sites : A Blessing Or A Curse?1247 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Media Sites: A Blessing or A Curse? At home there is a television, at school there is a computer, and no matter where you go there is a phone in your hand. Technology has become an constant force in our day to day lives. Technology has even taken over how we constant with each other. More and more people are using social media sites to communicate constantly with their friends and family, and even to random people. For example teenagers try to add as many people as they can and not even knowRead MoreThe Strike of the Eastover Mine Workers in the Movie, Harlan County USA705 Words   |  3 Pagesstrikers and their families. To understand why the miners decided to strike is to understand Appalachia. A young boy growing up in Harlan County doesn’t know he is poor until somebody tells him because everyone around him is poor also. A visitor, television program or a passion to succeed might be the motivation needed to change his life’s ambition. The statistics alone suggest that a change is needed. Fred Harris writes â€Å"The expenditure per child on public school is one half the national average.Read MoreJesus Research Paper1705 Words   |  7 Pageswatched as the object descended closer to the mount and came within clear sight of everyone. They gasped when they realized who it was. Lawrence came with staff in hand to stand erect on the Mount of Olives and stood in glory before the crowd and television cameras. He quieted the people with the raising of his hand. Behold, oh Israel, the Lord God is one. Every head and every knee shall bow to the King of kings and Lord of lords. Christ Emmanuel comes to bring righteousness and redemption forRead MoreScience2110 Words   |  9 PagesScience: A Blessing Or A Curse Everything in the universe has its uses and abuses. The same applies to science. Science has revolutionized human existence and has made it happier and more comfortable. Modern science has many wonders. Electricity is one of its greatest wonders. It is a source of energy. It can run any type of machinery. With the help of electricity, we can light our rooms, run buses and trains and machinery, lift water for irrigation and can accomplish a multitude of other tasksRead MoreNetflix Is The Greatest Creation Ever Invented Since Gaming Systems860 Words   |  4 PagesThere was a time when a new television series came out that people would be so eager to watch it, that the show would only be fifty minutes long and to make matters worse viewers would have to wait for the following week to watch the next episode. But now that conflict does not happen anymore due to the creation of Netflix. Netflix can be considered the greatest creation ever invented since gaming systems. This creation is a n app that can be accessed through any wireless connection, but better yetRead MoreMy Parents Should Be Kept Out Of The House941 Words   |  4 Pagesoutside no matter if it was rainy, sunny, or windy. It was just how life went for adolescents for generations. I remember my parents would watch ER on Monday nights. The kids would either find board games to play or we would simply watch the horrible television series without parents, not caring about anything that was not animated. Our parents would call family and friends on the land line to ask them how they are doing. If my mother was curious about what was going on in the community, she would go overRead MoreThe News Media And The Effects Of The News Media726 Words   |  3 Pagestoday’s culture is tremendous. We use the news media not only to stay informed, but also as a way among many Americans to form an opinion about certain topics in today’s world. This information is provided to us through the use of source s such as television news, radio and more and more the internet. These forms of information find themselves in a constant and perpetual news cycle within American culture. Social Responsibility in Reporting The news media has a responsibility to the American peopleRead MoreEssay On His Prophets1437 Words   |  6 Pagesthis utterance, Balaam revealed his inward intent to curse Israel. How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I defy, whom the LORD hath not defied? Balaam suffered from spiritual DID (dissociative identity disorder), a mental disorder characterized by at least two distinct personalities. His mouth was yielded to the power of God while at his heart lusted for worldly gain. While mouth spoke blessings, his heart longed to curse Israel. Simply put, we cannot serve two masters. The secondRead MoreThe Arab War1716 Words   |  7 Pagescovered the continent. African nations also allied, as did the Americas and the Orient. About the time the largest movement of military forces in the world was to rendezvous at one section of the globe, the Arab leader appeared on international television. The sight of such a force coming against him plummeted him into desperation. Using the temple as a tool for leverage, he came to desecrate the House of God by placing a voice-activated nuclear bomb in the holy sanctuary. News cameramen videoedRead MorePros And Disadvantages Of Technology751 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s modern world, technology has become somewhat of a blessing and a curse. Teenagers and young adults have become attached to their cell phones and feel it is easier to communicate through a screen than through real, human interaction. Social media has allowed for cyberbullying to become a serious issue, and has cause a serious lack of social skills i n the youth of today. The ‘snowflake generation,’ as it is called, cannot speak for themselves, and expects everything in life to be handed

The Gift Of Adoption By Dr. Jane Aronson - 1586 Words

Adoption, an extensive process, allows individuals who have been given up or taken away from their biological parent(s) the opportunity to be welcomed into the loving and warm embrace of adoptive parent(s). Adopting a child is a such a unique experience and it takes a person with a lot of heart and courage to do so. Carried in Our Hearts: THE GIFT OF ADOPTION: Inspiring Stories of Families Created Across Continents written by Dr. Jane Aronson is a beautiful tribute to the process of adoption. Dr. Jane Aronson is a pediatrician who strongly advocates for children domestically and internationally. Her focus is on adoption medicine, which she has been doing for over thirty years. She created the Worldwide Orphans Foundation which aims to†¦show more content†¦This novel shows through personal testimonies what the adoption process is like, and how emotionally moving it can be. In part one, The Decision, Dr. Aronson explains some of the main reasons why people adopt. The mo st commonly assumed reason why someone adopts according to Dr. Aronson is infertility. This is understandable because a woman, or a couple may want to have children, but they cannot have their own biological children. Adoption is a way for those individuals to start their own families. Secondly, Dr. Aronson states that young couples may want to simply save orphans as opposed to having their own biological children, which leads to another reason why people adopt. If a person sees a news story about a disease that is affecting children in a particular area, then they may feel emotionally inclined to adopt. Sometimes, working abroad can strike the desire to adopt, as well as the loss of a loved one, or becoming empty nesters (Dr. Aronson, 2013, pgs. 7-8). All of those are valid reasons for why individuals decide that they want to adopt, and the various personal stories in this section, demonstrate those reasons. For example, Dr. Aronson includes a testimony from Maggie Greenwald , a New York filmmaker who tells her story of why her and her husband chose to adopt. Maggie states that she found love at an older age: late thirties- early forties. Since she found love at an older age, she had difficulties conceiving. She reflects on

Two types Free Essays

Define multiple goal programming Explain two types of goal programming with multiple goals Define the graphical method for solving goal programming and Give the steps for solving a problem using the graphical method of goal programming] 4. What are the applications of queuing models. What is multiple server model of the queuing system. We will write a custom essay sample on Two types or any similar topic only for you Order Now State its assumptions [Explain the application of queuing models in various areas Define the multiple server model and Explain the model with assumptions] 5. What are the various priority rules used in the process of sequencing? [Define sequencing and Explain the priority rules used in the process of Sequencing] 6. Explain the concept of replacement models. What are the limitations of replacement models? [Define the concept of replacement models Explain the importance of replacement models Explain the limitations of replacement models] OMNI ENTERPRISES RESOURCE PLANNING 1 . Write short notes on: Type of information required at various levels of the enterprise Coordinateness Architecture (SO) factor for developing ERP systems Role of ERP in Sales and Distribution Trans-shipment [Type of information required at various levels of the enterprise Service-oriented Architecture (SO) factor for developing ERP systems Role of ERP in Sales and Distribution Trans-shipment] 2. Write short notes on : Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) Role of ERP Consultants Product Lifestyle Management (PALM) Collaborative CRM [Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) Role of ERP Consultants Product Lifestyle Management (PALM) Collaborative CRM] 3. What are the benefits and features of ERP purchase module. [Listing of benefits of purchase module Description of features of purchase module] 4. What are the benefits and features of ERP financial module? [Listing of benefits of uncial module Description of features of financial module] 5. Case Study: Implementation of ERP HARM System at BBC BBC is a Us-based organization that operates several museums, research centers, and zoological parks. A few years back, the organization faced a number of issues in managing its human resource functions. This was due to the obsolescence of the existing human resource management system. The old system of the organization was not able to provide accurate information related to employees. Considering the on-going issues, BBC decided to implement the latest version of ERP HARM system ladled Peoples HARMS IV. 8 from Software Performance Systems, Inc. The implementation of this system was divided into four phases. First Phase: Focused on implementing personnel management, benefits administration, and payroll administration functions. Second Phase: Focused on implementing Job requisition, labor relations, and workflow management features. Third Phase: Concerned with the development of an organization-wide learning source to facilitate information and knowledge sharing. Fourth Phase: Focused on competency mapping and personnel development. The implementation of the ERP HARM system not only improved human resource functions but also increased the overall operational efficiency of the organization. Questions: a) Why was BBC facing problems related to HARM? How did they solve it? B) What are the advantages obtained by BBC after implementing the ERP HARM system? [a. List the HER problems BBC was facing. List the four phases of implementation b. List the advantages obtained by BBC after implementing the ERP HARM(mentioned in the case as well as what you think are the advantages)] 6. Discuss the ERP selection criteria Explain the importance of selecting the right ERP system Explain the three major criteria for selecting an ERP system. ] MAMMON SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 1 . What are the different factors affecting transportation decisions? [Description/ outline of different factors and its sub factors in students own words] 2. Write short notes on risk pooling. Description of risk pooling importance of risk pooling in SCM listing and summarization(along with suitable examples for each) of four types of risk pooling] 3. Read the following case study and answer the questions given the end of the case study Best Supplier Relationship Management: Jaguar Land Rover and Gobble Partner Jaguar Land Rover production line 8 October 2013 | SIPS Supply Management Awards 2013 â€Å"Jaguar Land Rove r LOUR) transformed its position in customer satisfaction surveys and enhanced the quality of its products through an innovative partnership with a key supplier. By re-evaluating the way it deals with quality control and suppliers, Jaguar took top spot in the 2012 JDK Power Survey for customer satisfaction and Land Rover raced up the chart. In 2008, the survey put Jaguar at nine and Land Rover at 34 for quality, described by JELL as â€Å"clearly an unsatisfactory tuition† for a premium brand and stated that â€Å"something had to change†. Component quality was identified as the key issue – for some suppliers the proportion of rejected parts was as high as 65 per cent – and some finished vehicles were being put into ‘containment’ due to faulty components. This had knock-on effects including delayed customer shipments, production line stoppages that cost E,OHO per minute and the risk that faulty parts could make their way into completed vehicles. At the time, JELL was working with 16 different suppliers across three factories to undertake parts rework and containment, resulting in differing quality regimes and an inability to share data across the company. As a result, there was no single view of any given supplier’s quality history, which made preventative action impossible. A new director of quality was appointed who launched a review of quality across the supply chain that identified potential improvements that could be made to the inspection of incoming components from suppliers. The Inbound Materials Project was established and the 16 suppliers dealing with quality control were reduced to nee – Gobble Partner (G) – who saw it as an opportunity to introduce innovations and boost investment in its Qatar quality management system, which totals E million to date. This evolved into a partnership between JELL and G. Both realized that prevention was better than cure, and through Qatar they could identify the component suppliers causing the most problems. Those with a recurrent history of reject parts were subject to a more rigorous inspection regime. G aim is to ensure no faulty part ever arrives at JELL production facilities and they now work on the premises of high- sis suppliers to review quality processes. The firm is also working at Slur’s new plant in China to ensure the right quality approach is in place from the beginning. How to cite Two types, Papers

Dominicans Essay Research Paper Any time that free essay sample

Black friars Essay, Research Paper Any clip that a group enters a foreign home ground it must accommodate to be able to boom in its new environment. When a bird flies to a new place it must larn what it can and can non eat in that country. The bird must larn what marauders it has to avoid and what the clime is in its new environment. When a individual moves from one vicinity to another they have to set to the new people. The kids must larn the slang that is spoken at the local school. The parents must larn what type of traffic Torahs are enforced. They must larn what eating houses are good and which are to be avoided. It is so hard to travel from one vicinity to another, and it is so much harder to transfer oneself from one civilization to an wholly new one where everything is new. Dominicans who come to America must get by with larning a new linguistic communication and a new life style. They are traveling from the state in which they were so comfy to a new one where they are unwelcome and frequently unhappy. Dominicans in the United States are confronting jobs, which finally lead them to be down people. This depression cycles in with their other jobs to finally give them a low quality of life, in a state which has one of the highest qualities of life of any topographic point in the universe. For a new Dominican immigrant the united provinces must look like a chilling topographic point, where there are apparently unsurmountable obstructions that need to be rapidly dealt with. The first thing that must strike a Dominican who comes to the United States is that they do non talk the linguistic communication. This job seems like an obvious one, but it is so simple to take for granted that the people who hear you will understand the words, which are spoken. To come to a new state and seek to pass on, and have people stare at you with clean faces, and frequently looks of contempt, can be lay waste toing. Over clip Non English talking immigrants may go intimidated to talk, in both their native Spanish, and what small broken English they do posses. The antipathy and arrogance, which may hold answered their ill-phrased questions, may be more torment so the reply would be able to counterbalance for. Another job, a less well-known and acknowledged one, is the racial bias, which is pr esent in the United States. Many Dominicans # 8220 ; learn # 8221 ; that they are black merely when they set pes in America. Before they were in the United States they didn # 8217 ; t have the appellation of being black, or the affiliated stigma which the appellation bears. With the racism that is faced by black people in America, and the inability to talk English fluently it is difficult for Dominicans to accomplish an equal degree of success. Because of the disadvantages, which are faced upon ab initio puting pes in the United States, many Dominicans will hold an highly hard clip wining. The new disadvantages and the new civilization tend to do Dominicans, who have merely entered the United States, bunch together. The Dominicans bunch together in hunt of a support system, but are frequently greeted with merely the worlds of interior metropolis poorness. The mean income for a Dominican household is $ 20, 006 ( families ) . This is good below the national norm and it is clearly non plenty for people to populate good on. One tierce of the Dominicans life in the United States are populating below the poorness line ( families ) . The unemployment rate for Dominicans in the labour force was 17.8 % in 1990 and about half of working age Dominicans in the United States were either unemployed or out of the labour field ( families ) . With these conditions a subdivision composed about wholly of Dominicans will be a subdivision overproduction with poorness and joblessness. These conditions of poorness and joblessness are what have led to some of the preponderantly Dominican vici nities, such as Washington Heights in New York City, being known as some of the most drug infested vicinities in the United States. The anchor of an immigrant group is by and large the vicinity they live in. The Dominican immigrants who live in the United States lack a supportive anchor. I believe this deficiency of support is what causes the eventual jobs which plagues the United States Dominican population. The vicinities, which are inhabited by Dominican immigrants, are largely drug filled communities. The people who are the most succesful in these communities are the 1s who are interrupting the jurisprudence. Turning up, or life in a community where the most succesful people are the 1s who break the jurisprudence teaches people that the jurisprudence is non at that place to assist them. Peoples see no major job with interrupting the jurisprudence, since the people who are the most successful and good respected within their communities are the 1s who break the jurisprudence, the most, and most efficaciously. Because there are such high offense rates within the hapless Dominican communities the constabulary are continually on patrol, and moving aggresively. The over aggressive actions of the constabulary feeds into the rhythm of condemnable activity. He constabulary are viewed as the enemy non as defenders. Perpetrating a offense can be viewed as striking a blow against the enemy, which includes the authorities and the constabulary. The vicinities that Dominicans live in normally have deficient schools. The schools are topographic points, which are non used to learn, but more frequently used as topographic points to maintain the kids off the streets. The instructions provided at the schools within the preponderantly Dominican vicinities are non college preparative 1s. The schools are overrun with force, drug usage and pack activity. One such school, in Washington Heights, George Washington High School, is known throughout the metropolis as one of the most unsafe schools. It is besides notoriously hapless, and known for the low quality instruction. With the linguistic communication barrier between the Dominican population and the non-Spanish speech production part of the united provinces, the Dominicans life in the united provinces are practically forced to remain within the linguistic communication comfy confines of their ain vicinities. This means that about one hundred per centum of the Dominican population in the United States lives in a community which is overrun with offense, drugs and poorness. To go forth the community is non possible, and to be succesful within the community is a dashing undertaking. This means that most of the Dominican population, populating in the united provinces is bound for failure. In fact based on statistics such as high school graduation and college attending Dominicans are really better off in their, much poorer native land, so they are in the United States. In the united provinces 55 % of Dominicans bead out of high school and merely 4 % alumnus college, while in the Dominican Republic 44 % bead out of high school and 9 % alumnus college ( Dominicans NY ) . This seems to bespeak that Dominicans are better off in their ain, poorness filled state, so they are in the vicinities, which they inhabit in the United States. As I have already detialed the hapless life conditions rhythm to take to future hapless life conditions, which lead to a low quality of life. The low quality of life, and the inability to better upon the quality of life leads to depression. Research workers and societal psychologists have discovered that as a group Dominicans tend to specify themselves, and establish their ego regard on how others view them ( jobs ) . The socioeconomic wants and disadvantages, which Dominicans suffer, take them to hold low self- regard. The people around them view them as failures and they begin to see themselves every bit failures as good. Peoples who view themselves as failures are frequently down people, this is no less true for the Dominican population so it is for the general population. It besides stands to ground that the Dominican population suffers from a higher rate of depression so the general population does, because of their higher rate of unemployment, and other similar maladys. Another factor taking to depression, particularly for adult females, within the Dominican community, is deficiency of perceived societal support. Many Dominicans believe that they don # 8217 ; Ts have adequate support in their new state. They may experience stray, or they may merely be homesick, but they feel as though they lack a societal construction which supports them, and makes them experience comfy. Depression is an affliction which can stultify a individual badly. A down individual is by and large less motivated, less happy and, because of their depression they have less bright chances so a non down individual.

Old and Middle English Literature Essay Example

Old and Middle English Literature Paper The Norman conquest of England began In 1066 and with It began a legacy that would transform he English literature entirely and make way for a new culture known as Norman England. The links created with France established sources for dispersing of Ideas and the merging of others. A new acquired taste In art was evident as well as the popular way to tell poetry through a song and dance. Old English Literature rooted from a heroic culture which established a sense of hierarchical system among the people. A heroic culture was different from a Christian culture in the way social organization was established. The King or Lord was supposed to be a courageous and exemplary man while cowardice was abhorred. In a heroic culture women held no status and strongly believed in revenge as if it was a moral obligation. Another belief of during the literary time was that there was no after-life except in song celebrating valor and deeds. The collection of Old English Literature was preserved due to King Alfred. The literature during the time was primarily oral since few people were literate. Texts were copied by hand by monks for monks since it was extremely expensive. The form of an Old English Prosody consisted of a single poetic unit divided in half by a Caesura each half containing two stresses. A main poetic rule was the sole use of alliteration instead of the traditional rhyme. Another popular source for secular Old English Literature was the inability to distinguish between factual history and legend. We will write a custom essay sample on Old and Middle English Literature specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Old and Middle English Literature specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Old and Middle English Literature specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer These characteristics are transcribed well in Beowulf by an anonymous Anglo-Saxon poet. Beowulf, the protagonist, is a brave Seat who heroically battles a monster who has been terrorizing the residents Greened, Grenades mother, and a dragon. The heavily alliterated poem continues today to be one of the most prominent for recognizing the Old English Literature time and structure. After the Norman Invasion the Old English developed Into the new Middle English culture and language. The Impact of the church dominated highly on every aspect Including culture and literature until the government became centralized and the King became head. Poetry now consisted of new terms and Ideas such as Romance, Courtly love, carol, allusion and allegory. Three groups of poetry were born from the Impact of the Invasion which were religious, secular, and translations of Latin poems. Moral poems and devotional poems were structured on Christian beliefs such as he Crucifixion and the grief of the Virgin Mother. Poems Like Ye That Passe by the Wee, and A cry to Mary ask for people to become better Christians and to contemplate ratter than advocate Tort conversion. During ten tale another popular form was the secular poem which was intended to be sung rather than told such as The Cuckoo Song in which six voices celebrate the coming of spring. Courtly love was also dominant in Middle English Literature as it was in Alison by Francesco Patriarch. In the poem the speaker complains of the great pain the love he has for Alison causes him. Male-female romance is exaggerated and written about in most of the poetry from the Middle English period as well. The Anglo-Saxon period did bring a lot of poems during the 1 lath and 15th centuries which can avidly be distinguished as the Norman Invasion took place. When the Norman came, they brought with them a whole new culture and language which can be seen in the poetry that is left behind. The replacement of conventional rules and Old English literature with the Middle English was not a complete loss for tradition but also aided literature in becoming better and innovated.

Union Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Example

Union Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Example Union Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Union Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Advantages and disadvantages when being in a union The National Labor Relations Act was enacted by congress in 1935 in order to define and defend the rights of the employment relationship. The act allows employees of a company the right to form a union and have the union organization represent them through collective bargaining. Collective bargaining is the process of negotiation between both parties; Union representatives and a corporation, with the purpose of reaching an agreement for the best interests of employees and the corporation. In the negotiation process the attempt is to establish primary factors of importance which are advantages the union fights for and ultimately provide for its stakeholders that would otherwise not have if there were no union representation. Advantages include job security, higher wages, affordable healthcare coverage and specialized job duties. However, there are disadvantages associated with labor unions along with their benefits such as strikes, loss of individuality and union dues. Secure Job In a competitive global economy where there are layoffs and job loss the union difference is job security. Unions are often able to make sure that the hard working and experienced employees are protected against unjustifiable causes. When the company decides to improve technology and bring new machinery as a form of making more production the union prevents technology from replacing the worker. If the worker is punished, suspended or terminated without just cause, representatives from the union and lawyers will go investigate and defend your position. If unfair corrective action is found against employee union has the right of reversing such action by removing unfair discipline, or if fired unjustly having his/her job back. Job security is an advantage in a unionized workplace vs a non union workplace because when a union is involved they give you voice to participate in having an influence withing the decisions being made for the betterment of the company. The union in response protects you from any type of reprimands whereas non union workplaces the worker has no voice. The employer makes all the rules, sets the wage rates, makes all decisions on things like discipline, promotions and hours of work. Higher Wages In a union environment the union bargains with the employer for a contract and makes sure that such contract is carried out. In this contracts both parties define various important aspects such as wages. Workers pay is higher when they are in a union. â€Å"The median weekly earnings of union workers are 28 percent higher than non-union workers†. â€Å"According to a January 2011 Bureau of Labor Statistics report, workers who belong to a union typically earn higher pay than non-union workers doing the same kind of job. Although it varies based on sector and occupation†. $917 = Median weekly earnings in 2010 of union members. $717 = Median weekly earnings in 2010 of non-union workers. T Thats a yearly difference in salary of $10,400 for union members vs. non-union members Estimates varies depending on sector and occupation. Differences among public unionized sector vs public non unionized amount a higher salary than private sector either union or non union. An important factor of higher wages in a unionized workplace is that it helps the economy grow. One of the main reasons of why our current recession happened is that workers do not have the purchasing power they need to help the economy grow. Union provide workers to earn a significantly higher average in wages than non union workers. A sustainable economy is where workers are adequately rewarded and have the income they need to purchase goods and boost the economy. Higher wages are necessary for a variety of reasons most importantly helps improves the standard of living and gives the worker a sense of being a valuable asset to the company by such reward. Affordable Healthcare Coverage â€Å"In 2009, 92 percent of union employees in the U. S. had access to health care benefits, compared to only 68 percent of non-union workers. The union advantage is even greater when you compare the percentages of union vs. non-union workers receiving specific benefits:† Dental Care: Union, 70% | Non-union: 44% Vision care: Union, 53% | Non-union: 24% Prescription drug benefits: Union, 90% | Non-union, 68% The out of pocket costs for individuals is also less than that of non union individuals. At collective bargaining this benefits are fought for so that insurance coverage is more affordable. Workers are also more likely to receive workers’ compensation. Union members also get their benefits faster, and return to work more quickly. When workers are injured, unions help workers through the often complicated process of filing for workers’ compensation and protect workers from employer retaliation. They receive provisions that are made for weekly payments in place of wages, as a compensation for economic loss or reimbursement or payment of medical and other expenses. Job Specialization A well defined job duty involves giving workers individual job tasks to remove the responsibility of other jobs and reducing the workers capacity to one task in particular. Job specialization became common place during the industrial revolution with the creation of factories. Factory owners would not simply hire one worker who produces all the goods. The work is divided among many different workers and each employee becomes an essential element in the process of creating the product. Specialization creates an increase in efficiency as workers become more skilled in the specific jobs they do. Employees in a factory who are responsible for only one part of the process become as skilled as they possibly can in that process without the distraction of learning other skills. Hours and job duties are well defined. During the industrial revolution workers tended to work in horrible working conditions to go along with the bad hours. The typical work day back then lasted anywhere from 10-18 hours per day, six days a week. All of this began to change in the in the 19th century. United States began to work towards a shorter work day in 1791 when workers in Philadelphia were striking for a ten hour total work day. But finally in 1937 the eight hour work day was implemented and regulated by the federal government. It stipulates that workers were not to work more than 44 hours per week and any hours over 40 required of the worker were to be paid with overtime bonuses added to their normal pay rate. Union enforces and fights for this rights at collective bargaining Union representation established the eight hour work day as one of their primary goals. Strikes One of union representations greatest advantages can also be one of its main disadvantages: the ability to engage in economic strikes. The decision to strike for improved wages or working conditions is a serious subject that requires a thorough analysis of the strikes likelihood for success before it is undertaken. Union officials need to be experienced and knowledgeable about the many economic and social factors that will be brought to bear on striking employees before they make a decision. Incorrect judgments about striking can be harmful to employees who choose to engage in this activity. When a union is certified as the exclusive employee representative, employees become members of an overall bargaining unit in which the majority rules. Union leaders make decisions for all employees, which many may deem not to be in their best individual interest. Employers of striking workers have the legal right to continue to operate their business with permanent replacement employees who need not be discharged once the strike ends. If such circumstances are present for the employee, the best that they can expect is to be reallocated when an employment vacancy occurs fro which they are qualified. They are not entitled to immediate and unconditional reinstatement or back pay when their jobs are filled in by permanent replacements. Unfortunately they face such risk of losing their job and earn no money for a period of time that puts a financial burden on your family. Loss of individuality Another disadvantage for unionized workers is the loss of individuality. When a union is certified as the exclusive employee representative in a workplace, employees become members of an overall bargaining unit in which the majority rules. The ruling majority may not be sympathetic with each individuals specific employment needs or aspirations. Individual agreements etween employees and management are not allowed because the employer is under an obligation to deal exclusively with the union. The union leaders make decisions for all employees, which many may not be in the best interest of the individual. Loss of individuality is primary concern for many employees, as well as the loss of opportunity to negotiate for themselves an individual agreement. Union dues Still another disadvantage of union representation is the cost to e mployees. Most collective bargaining agreements require all employees to support the union financially as a condition of their continued employment. Federal law provides that employees may, regardless of the what is spelled out in the agreement, opt not to formally join the union; however they may still be required to pay certain dues and initiation fees. The union can demand the discharge of any employee who fails to pay required dues and fees unless a right to work law has been enacted in the state where the business operates. The cost of union membership vary widely from union to union but regardless of the cost, fees represent an expense to workers that they would not otherwise have. Michigan is one state that does not have a right to work law, a union worker from this state pays hundreds of dollars per year as a result of dues requirements. There are many advantages and disadvantages that come to mind when it comes to working with unions. Employees can come across a great deal of advantages and disadvantages in the event that they take on union membership. Despite of the drawbacks involved in the union-employer relationship, labor unions have been successful in helping raise the standard of living of millions of people during the nineteenth and twentieth century through better wages and other benefits. These benefits would not have been provided without the work done by labor unions. Many early leaders were prosecuted, harassed or gave their lives for labor movement in the United States. Some strikers were subjected to fire hoses, attack dogs and armed guards. These sacrifices Americans see that laws were needed to protect the right of workers. If labor unions were to disappear laws protecting workers rights would be repealed and without unions, workers would not be able to have a voice in the political process.

WEEK 4 DISCUSSION PART 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

WEEK 4 DISCUSSION PART 1 - Essay Example In order to quantify the magnitude of Medicaid fraud in the US, the study will be conducted across a wide range of participants. The study will target people who have participated in Medicaid fraud or who have been affected by the scheme. Throughout the study, anonymity of the participants will be maintained unless instructed otherwise. In addition, the study will also target professional in the medical and legislative sectors who have facilitated the scheme either directly or indirectly. The study will be conducted through both open ended and closed ended questionnaires. Research assistant will conduct manual interviews and filling of questionnaires, however, electronic (online) questionnaires will be available. In either of the data collection methods, anonymity of the participants will be maintained unless they recommend otherwise. The research site will be identified through a random process that will be highly inclusive and conclusive. The selection will target both upper and mi ddle class Americans. In addition, the study will have a professional phase whereby the participants will be drawn from both the medical and legal professionals. The study will have a quantitative segment that will capture the magnitude of the phenomenon. On the other hand, the qualitative segment of the study will focus on the reasons or factors that contribute to Medicaid fraud among Americans. In the quantitative segment of the study, the researcher will be interested in identifying the magnitude of losses incurred in the health sector due to the scheme. Financial loses will be identified as the dependent variable while time will be identified as an independent variable. The quantitative segment will also be concerned with the variation of fraud across different social classes. Thus, different income classes will be identified as independent variables while financial losses will